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ADHD Medication – Ritalin Ritalin is used to treat attention deficit hyperactivity disorder. It improves brain communication, which reduces ADHD. ADHD medication can cause negative side effects, including sleepiness and a lack of appetite. The majority of these side effects are mild and will disappear by themselves or over time. Dosage Ritalin can increase the levels of norepinephrine and dopamine in your brain, which are vital neurotransmitters responsible for controlling motivation actions, cognition, and motivation. It is a psychostimulant which has been used for a long time and is considered to be safe when doses are prescribed and administered under the supervision by a physician. However there are reports of the abuse of this drug as well as reports of addiction even at therapeutic doses. Therefore, doctors should examine each patient for risk and monitor these symptoms throughout treatment. adhd and depression medication is essential to inform patients and their relatives about the dangers of not using medications and the need to properly dispose of them. It is best to utilize a locked medicine box which will prevent children from taking unneeded medication. It is also a great idea to inform patients not to give their medication to anyone. This medication can trigger suicidal feelings or thoughts, especially in those who suffer from bipolar disorder or depression or have a mental health history. Discuss with your doctor right away if you have any of these symptoms. This medication can cause an increase in blood pressure that could lead to strokes or heart problems. Contact your doctor immediately in case you are experiencing a high heart rate, chest pain or sweating. Inform your doctor if there is an ancestor with a history of heart disease, sudden death or any time you've had bleeding or stroke issues. This medication can cause numbness and pain in your feet or fingers. It can also make sleeping difficult. It is not clear whether the brand-name version of this medication is more efficient than the generic version. Many doctors still prefer the brand-name version because of its effectiveness and safety. It is important to keep in mind that this medication is a risk to misused and should never be administered to anyone who does not suffer from ADHD or narcolepsy. Some individuals have reported that this medication works better than others, but this is just anecdotal evidence and hasn't been proved scientifically. Some parents have stated that their children react differently to generic versus name-brand methylphenidate, but this isn't necessarily the case for all children. Side effects It takes time to determine the correct dose when starting treatment for ADHD. A healthcare provider will monitor the body reactions of your child or you and make adjustments to find the most effective medication. These medications are potent and can have side consequences, ranging from irritability and sleep issues to serious cardiovascular events. Ritalin has the active ingredient methylphenidate, and is a central nervous system stimulant. It works by increasing the levels of neurotransmitters dopamine and norepinephrine. These are chemicals that help with control and attention. It also enhances your concentration and decreases restlessness and hyperactivity. Ritalin may cause serious heart problems, such as sudden death and stroke for those suffering from certain medical conditions, including heart rhythm disorders high blood pressure, a history of cardiovascular disease or cardiac arrest. Like other stimulant medications, Ritalin can cause a decrease in appetite and weight loss. It may also cause a slight increase in the speed of your child's pulse as well as blood pressure. If you suffer from heart problems or an existing medical condition Your doctor will closely monitor your blood pressure. Other adverse effects include anxiety and depression. They can also affect the way you behave, which can be especially difficult for young children taking the medication. In certain instances it can trigger the development of tics or TouretteaEUR™s syndrome, which are repetitive movements and sounds, such as eye blinking or throat clearing. It can also slow growth in adolescents and children. This is usually temporary and doesn't alter their height in the future. There are several types of this medication, that are available with a prescription only. The medication can be taken as a tablet, which is chewed, dissolved or swallowed. It may also be available in the form of a capsule, which is then opened and sprinkled over food or liquid. Some people choose to use a formula that is short-acting and lasts between three and six hours. Some people take it for a longer time which requires more dose. This medication may interact with certain other drugs like monoamine oxide inhibitors (MAOIs) and antidepressants. This medication can also increase the chance of developing angle closure glaucoma, a potentially deadly adverse side result. Interactions Many medications have the potential to interact with other medications or substances, which may alter their effects. Some interactions can be dangerous, even deadly. Inform your doctor about any other medications you and your child take, including supplements and vitamins as well as over-the-counter medications. Ritalin may interact with certain antidepressants. This is especially relevant for those that contain monoamine oxide (MAOI) inhibitors. MAOIs increase norepinephrine and dopamine levels in the brain. This can lead to serious side effects, including suicidal thoughts, seizures, actions, and hallucinations. Ritalin should not be used by those with issues with circulation, such as Raynaud's phenomenon or high blood pressure. It can also worsen symptoms of Tourette syndrome or tics for those who suffer from these conditions. Some fMRI studies have found that an acute dose of methylphenidate in medication responders during time discrimination and stop tasks increased activation in the right inferior frontal cortex (IFC) medial prefrontal cortex (MPC) and the anterior cingulate cortex (ACC) and the striatum. These changes were accompanied with normalization of the reduced activation in the same areas during non-medicament and placebo conditions. These results support that methylphenidate improves performance in tasks of stop and timing discrimination by increasing the extracellular norepinephrine as well as dopamine. Other fMRI and behavioral studies suggest the mechanism is more complex than increased norepinephrine and dopamine. In particular, psychostimulants appear to block the reuptake of dopamine in specific areas, like the striatum, but not in others, such as the frontal lobes. In one study, a combination of stimulants and non-stimulants helped reduce ADHD symptoms in children with moderate to severe cases. However, in certain patients the combination did not perform as well as the single drug. Most people don't need medication to deal with ADHD. Skills training and behavior therapy can help many people learn more effective strategies to cope with the disorder. Clinical trials haven't proved that the brand name Ritalin is superior to the generic version. Both medications are chemically identical, so they are likely to have the same effect on a majority of people. Overdose Methylphenidate, more commonly known as Ritalin is a stimulant of the central nervous system that can help improve concentration, focus and mood when used according to the prescription. It can also be effective in treating narcolepsy, ADD/ADHD and ADD. It is possible to overdose with any substance that alters brain function. medications for adhd uk can result in heart attack, stroke and coma as well as other serious medical issues. Being aware of the signs of a Ritalin overdose is critical for preventing these symptoms and taking the necessary steps to seek medical assistance. A Ritalin overdose can result from a variety of causes. For instance, a person may overdose because they do not remember to re-dose their medication. Other substances can interact with the drug to enhance its effects, or they may be using it for recreational purposes, without knowing how to do it. Long-term Ritalin use can also lead to tolerance and psychological dependency that can lead addiction. As a result people with an history of using stimulants or other drugs should only use Ritalin under the supervision of a physician. Patients suffering from a Ritalin overdose should contact 911 immediately. They should be able provide the emergency personnel with details about their dosage, when they used it, and the other medications or substances they consumed. The emergency response team will be able to more accurately decide on the best way to treat the patient. They will usually perform a stomach pump (a procedure called gastriclavage) to eliminate any excess drugs from the body before they are absorption into the bloodstream. Ritalin can trigger seizures. People who experience these symptoms should be closely monitored by medical experts. They are treated with fluids and anti-seizure medications. Additionally, the patient might be given activated charcoal to prevent any more of the substance from entering the body. The hospital staff may cool the patient with fans or mists of chilled water if they are feeling hot. If you have been prescribed Ritalin keep it in a location in a place where children aren't able to reach it. Ask your pharmacist whether they have a return program. Lastly, do not keep any expired or unusable medicine. Mix the unused medicine with ground coffee or cat litter and then throw it away.